Default File Name of a URL

Q

What Happens If File Name is Missing in a URL?

✍: FYIcenter.com

A

If the file name part is missing in a URL, the one of the following two rules will be used.

1. If a URL has no file name, but a path name is given, the browser will let the hosting computer to supply the default file name. On most hosting computers, the default file name will be index.html. For example, the following URLs:

  http://dev.fyicenter.com/faq/
  /faq/

will be treated as:

  http://dev.fyicenter.com/faq/index.html
  http://dev.fyicenter.com/faq/index.html

2. If a URL has no file name, no path name, but a bookmark or a querystring is given, the browser will borrow the path name and the file name from the current document. For example, if the following URLs are used in this document:

  ?q=xhtml+faq
  #footer

will be converted by the browser as:

  /faq/xhtml/xhtml_hyper_link_and_url.html?q=xhtml+faq
  /faq/xhtml/xhtml_hyper_link_and_url.html#footer

⇒ Hyper Link Indexes within the HTML Document

⇐ Relative Path Name of a URL

⇑ HTML Hyper Links and URLs

⇑⇑ HTML Tutorials

2017-07-07, ∼3735🔥, 0💬

Structure of a URL
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Relative Path Name of a URL
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URL Starts with Path or File name
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Default Protocol and Port Number of a URL
What Happens If Protocol or Port Number Is Missing in a URL? From a syntax point of view, all URL parts are optional. If some parts are not included in a URL, the browser and the hosting computer will provide default values. Here are some rules about the protocol name, host name, and port number: 1.... 2017-07-07, ∼2729🔥, 0💬

Hyper Link Points to a PDF File
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Hyper Link Points to a Music File
What Happens If a Hyper Link Points to a Music File? If you want to build a hyper link to allow visitors to access a music/sound file by clicking a hyper link, you can put the URL of the music/sound file directly in the "href" attribute of the hyper link. If a visitor clicks the link, the browser wi... 2017-07-03, ∼2538🔥, 0💬

Hyper Link Indexes within the HTML Document
How To Build Hyper Link Indexes within the Same Document? If you want build some hyper link indexes within the same document, you need use "a" elements to define some bookmarks, then use "a" elements to define hyper links that pointing to those bookmarks. The tutorial example below shows you how to ... 2017-07-03, ∼2495🔥, 0💬

Hyper Link Points to a ZIP File
What Happens If a Hyper Link Points to a ZIP File? If you want to build a hyper link to allow visitors to access a ZIP file by clicking a hyper link, you can put the URL of the ZIP file directly in the "href" attribute of the hyper link. If a visitor clicks the link, the browser will fetch the PDF f... 2017-07-03, ∼2447🔥, 0💬

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