Retrieving Session ID from the Current Session in PHP

Q

How To Retrieve the Session ID of the Current Session in PHP?

✍: FYIcenter.com

A

Normally, you don't need to know the session ID of the current session. But if you are interested to know the session ID created by the PHP engine, there are two ways to get it:

Calling session() function. It will return the session ID value.
Using built-in constant SID. It will contains a string of session ID name and value.

The tutorial PHP script below shows you how to retrieve the session ID in two ways:

<?php
  session_start();
  print("<html><pre>");

  $sid = session_id();
  print("Session ID returned by session_id(): ".$sid."\n");
  $sid = SID;
  print("Session ID returned by SID: ".$sid."\n");

  $myLogin = $_SESSION["MyLogin"];
  print("Value of MyLogin has been retrieved: ".$myLogin."\n");
  $myColor = $_SESSION["MyColor"];
  print("Value of MyColor has been retrieved: ".$myColor."\n");

  print("</pre></html>\n");
?>

You need to save this script to your Web server as next_page.php. Now visit first_page.php and click the "Next Page" hyper like, you will get something like this:

Session ID returned by session_id(): rfnq17ui6c7g6pjbtc46n0vi97
Session ID returned by SID: PHPSESSID=rfnq17ui6c7g6pjbtc46n0vi97
Value of MyLogin has been retrieved: FYICenter
Value of MyColor has been retrieved: Blue

Now you know that the session ID created by the PHP engine is 26 characters long with alphanumeric characters only.

⇒ Options to Transfer Session IDs in PHP

⇐ What Is a Session ID in PHP

⇑ Understanding and Using Sessions in PHP

⇑⇑ PHP Tutorials

2016-10-26, ∼2243🔥, 0💬

Options to Transfer Session IDs in PHP
What Are Options to Transfer Session IDs in PHP? Once a new session is created, its session ID must be transferred to the client browser and included in the next client request, so that the PHP engine can find the same session created by the same visitor. The PHP engine has two options to transfer t... 2016-10-26, ∼2436🔥, 0💬

Saving Values in the Session in PHP
How To Save Values to the Current Session in PHP? When session is turned on, a session will be automatically created for you by the PHP engine. If you want to save any values to the session, you can use the pre-defined associative array called $_SESSION. The following PHP script shows you how to sav... 2023-12-25, ∼2432🔥, 1💬

Using Cookies to Transfer Session IDs in PHP
How To Force the PHP Engine to Use Cookies to Transfer Session IDs in PHP? If you want to force your PHP engine to use cookies to transfer session IDs instead of URL parameters, you can open the PHP configuration file, php.ini, and make the following changes: session.use_cookies = 1 session.use_only... 2016-10-25, ∼2345🔥, 0💬

Turning on the Session Support in PHP
How To Turn on the Session Support in PHP? The session support can be turned on automatically at the site level, or manually in each PHP page script: Turning on session support automatically at the site level: Set session.auto_start = 1 in php.ini. Turning on session support manually in each page sc... 2016-10-29, ∼2317🔥, 0💬

What Is a Session in PHP
What Is a Session in PHP? A session is a logical object created by the PHP engine to allow you to preserve data across subsequent HTTP requests. There is only one session object available to your PHP scripts at any time. Data saved to the session by a script can be retrieved by the same script or an... 2016-10-29, ∼2299🔥, 0💬

What Is a Session ID in PHP
What Is a Session ID in PHP? A session ID is an identification string of a session. Since there might be multiple visitors coming to your Web site at the same time, the PHP engine needs to maintain multiple sessions concurrently. Session IDs are created and maintained by the PHP engine to identify s... 2016-10-26, ∼2284🔥, 0💬

Retrieving Session ID from the Current Session in PHP
How To Retrieve the Session ID of the Current Session in PHP? Normally, you don't need to know the session ID of the current session. But if you are interested to know the session ID created by the PHP engine, there are two ways to get it: Calling session() function. It will return the session ID va... 2016-10-26, ∼2244🔥, 0💬

Where Are Session Values Stored in PHP
Where Are Session Values Stored in PHP? When a value is saved into the current session by one PHP page, the PHP engine must store this value somewhere on Web server, so that the PHP engine can retrieve it back when same visitor comes back to request another PHP page. Where are the session values sto... 2016-10-25, ∼2227🔥, 0💬

Security of Storing Session ID as a Cookie in PHP
Is It More Secure to Use Cookies to Transfer Session IDs in PHP? Is it more secure to use cookies to transfer session IDs? The answer is yes, because attacking your Web site using URL parameters is much easier than using cookies. So if you are the system administrator of your Web server, you should ... 2016-10-25, ∼2027🔥, 0💬

All rights in the contents of this web site are reserved by the individual author. fyicenter.com does not guarantee the truthfulness, accuracy, or reliability of any contents.