OPERATING SYSTEM TYPES
Operating System Interview Questions and Answers
(Continued from previous question...)
OPERATING SYSTEM TYPES
As computers have progressed and developed so have the types of operating systems. Below is a basic list of the different types of operating systems and a few examples of Operating Systems that fall into each of the categories. Many computer Operating Systems will fall into more than one of the below categories.
GUI - Short for Graphical User Interface, a GUI Operating System contains graphics and icons and is commonly navigated by using a computer mouse. See our GUI dictionary definition for a complete definition. Below are some examples of GUI Operating Systems.
System 7.x
Windows 98
Windows CE
Multi-user - A multi-user Operating System allows for multiple users to use the same computer at the same time and/or different times. See our multi-user dictionary definition for a complete definition for a complete definition. Below are some examples of multi-user Operating Systems.
Linux
Unix
Windows 2000
Windows XP
Mac OS X
Multiprocessing - An Operating System capable of supporting and utilizing more than one computer processor. Below are some examples of multiprocessing Operating Systems.
Linux
Unix
Windows 2000
Windows XP
Mac OS X
Multitasking - An Operating system that is capable of allowing multiple software processes to run at the same time. Below are some examples of multitasking Operating Systems.
Unix
Windows 2000
Windows XP
Mac OS X
Multithreading - Operating systems that allow different parts of a software program to run concurrently. Operating systems that would fall into this category are:
Linux
Unix
Windows 2000
Windows XP
Mac OS X
OPERATING SYSTEM LISTINGS
Operating system |
Date first released |
Platform |
Developer |
AIX / AIXL
|
|
Various |
IBM |
AmigaOS |
|
Amiga |
Commodore |
BSD
|
|
Various |
BSD |
Caldera Linux
|
|
Various |
SCO |
Corel Linux
|
|
Various |
Corel |
Debian Linux
|
|
Various |
GNU |
DUnix
|
|
Various |
Digital |
DYNIX/ptx
|
|
Various |
IBM |
HP-UX
|
|
Various |
Hewlett
Packard |
IRIX
|
|
Various |
SGI |
Kondara Linux
|
|
Various |
Kondara |
Linux |
|
Various |
Linus
Torvald |
MAC OS
8 |
|
Apple
Macintosh |
Apple |
MAC OS
9 |
|
Apple
Macintosh |
Apple |
MAC OS
10 |
|
Apple
Macintosh |
Apple |
MAC OS
X |
|
Apple
Macintosh |
Apple |
Mandrake Linux |
|
Various |
Mandrake |
MINIX
|
|
Various |
MINIX |
MS-DOS
1.x |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
MS-DOS
2.x |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
MS-DOS
3.x |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
MS-DOS
4.x |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
MS-DOS
5.x |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
MS-DOS
6.x |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
NEXTSTEP |
|
Various |
Apple |
OSF/1
|
|
Various |
OSF |
QNX |
|
Various |
QNX |
Red Hat Linux
|
|
Various |
Red
Hat |
SCO |
|
Various |
SCO |
Slackware
Linux |
|
Various |
Slackware |
Sun Solaris |
|
Various |
Sun |
SuSE
Linux |
|
Various |
SuSE |
System 1 |
|
Apple
Macintosh |
Apple |
System 2 |
|
Apple
Macintosh |
Apple |
System 3 |
|
Apple
Macintosh |
Apple |
System 4 |
|
Apple
Macintosh |
Apple |
System 6 |
|
Apple
Macintosh |
Apple |
System
7 |
|
Apple
Macintosh |
Apple |
System V
|
|
Various |
System
V |
Tru64 Unix
|
|
Various |
Digital |
Turbolinux |
|
Various |
Turbolinux |
Ultrix
|
|
Various |
Ultrix |
Unisys |
|
Various |
Unisys |
Unix |
|
Various |
Bell labs |
UnixWare |
|
Various |
UnixWare |
VectorLinux |
|
Various |
VectorLinux |
Windows 2000 |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
Windows
2003 |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
Windows 3.X |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
Windows 95 |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
Windows 98 |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
Windows CE |
|
PDA |
Microsoft |
Windows
ME |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
Windows N |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
Windows
Vista |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
Windows
XP |
|
IBM / PC |
Microsoft |
Xenix |
|
Various |
Microsoft |
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